Micro Units – What are They?

Micro units are residential spaces ranging from 125 to 400 square feet. A bigger kitchen, living area, common room, deck, or other area may be incorporated for certain units, such as the smallest micro-apartments. In contrast, others, like larger units, have private bathrooms and kitchenette facilities. Micro-units are typically constructed in more walkable, urban locations adjacent to a university, a hub for employment, and local services. Residents are drawn to this micro-housing complex because of its prime location, and they are then prepared to give up a substantial percentage of their private residential space to live in a desired region.

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A typical micro unit_©architizer.com
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Typical plan of a micro unit_©apartments.naproperties.com

Are Micro-Units the Need of the Hour?

Single households in a variety of professions find micro-apartments appealing because the rent is typically lower than that of standard apartments and the inhabitants are content with their living arrangement. Smaller living becomes more alluring to developers, who can build more units in an equivalent amount of space, and to inhabitants, who are searching for more reasonable rents close to their places of employment, as rents and housing prices rise. 

Undoubtedly, micro residences might be cramped, but there are plenty of ways to make this setup more pleasant. Here are some suggestions to make sure the area is utilised to its full potential to improve functionality and foster well-being.

Volume of Space

Volume gives the impression of a larger footprint. It has been determined that the least expensive method to have the most psychological effect is expanding volume. While the size of each unit in NArchitects’ Carmel Place spans from 260 to 360 square feet, the apartments’ 12-foot ceilings set them different from most others. To help occupants maintain the area tidy, each unit has enough storage, comparable to that of a two- to three-bedroom home. This is an essential component for making the limited area feel larger. 

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High ceiling in a micro unit_©foyr.com

Light, Air, and Ventilation

Ample ventilation, light, and air can make up for a micro unit’s lower size. Although building a balcony would be prohibitively expensive, Juliet balconies function admirably and let occupants expose their apartments to the outside. In addition to adding extra light, bay windows can serve as an additional seating area. When opened, a tall sliding door window that is around eight feet high would make each unit feel semi-outdoor. Instead of providing swinging doors, providing sliding doors is a space-saving alternative. 

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A Juliet balcony with a large sliding window _©gatesandfencesuk.co.uk

Interior Decoration

Using mirrors is a great way to create an impression of a larger space. Little yet warm elements like wall art, candles, cushions, blankets, and carpets also make a big difference. Enhancing the most important areas is suggested, this can be achieved through renovations like lofting the bed to keep it out of the living room.

Furniture Elements

Built-in furniture systems have been mentioned by developers and design experts as being crucial to enhancing the livability of micro units. These include updated takes on the classic Murphy-bed design, which usually features a queen-sized bed that effortlessly transforms into a desk or dining area; window nook benches; and, in one instance, an articulating arm supporting a flat-screen TV. Built-in, convertible furniture encourages adaptability and livability while assisting people in learning how to make the most of their limited areas.

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A multi-functional space in a small apartment before the murphy bed is put to use_©uloft.com
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After the murphy bed is pulled down_©uloft.com

Community Spaces

With a wide range of facilities, rental apartment developments featuring micro units are luring potential tenants to accept substantially smaller apartment footprints. An apartment’s surroundings have just as much, if not more, significance as its inside. Largely manicured outside space is therefore essential, in addition to the standard array of fitness equipment, pool, cybercafé, and so forth. Many micro-unit complexes feature expansive rooftop pools with private cabanas, catering kitchens, gas grills, evening movie projections on walls or enormous screens, and exercise centres with breathtaking views. 

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An rooftop gym in a micro housing community_©worldarchitecture.org

Developers may reduce their amenity offerings in many of the extremely popular, approachable mixed-use neighbourhoods they build, in part because the neighbourhood serves as the main lure. But developers are discovering that they must overcompensate for the lack of community amenities in trailblazing sites or neglected retail markets, so they are adding a wide range of features, sometimes even a utility or mini-mart retail aspect just for inhabitants. Developers are creating meeting areas on separate floors in some bigger micro-unit complexes to give tenants a “living room” outside their apartments.

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An outdoor community gathering space_©KPMB

Multi-Functional Storage

To make microunits habitable, storage is essential. When evaluating a micro-unit, this is one of the most important factors. If completely furnished units are not available, consider ways to provide built-in chairs with storage facilities under them. Using the plenum above the restroom to add more storage, and installing vertical shelving are good options. It is no longer necessary for occupants to bring bulky furniture storage solutions when there is a built-in closet.

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Vertical Shelving_©architizer.com

On a different note, micro apartments can teach us important lessons and demonstrate that most people can get by on far less than what we generally consider to be ordinary. We’ve been conditioned to think that we must go from that brief, somewhat tiny rental into a starter home, and then from that starter home into a larger one. However, this is merely a commercial notion. Living tiny can be just as enjoyable as living large, thus making ongoing expansions would be wasteful as well as insignificant.

Citation:

(No date) Micro units. Available at: https://uli.org/wp-content/uploads/ULI-Documents/MicroUnit_full_rev_2015.pdf (Accessed: 28 June 2024). 

McLaughlin, K. (2023) Micro Apartments are the best thing to happen to the planet, Architectural Digest. Available at: https://www.architecturaldigest.com/story/micro-apartments-benefit (Accessed: 28 June 2024). 

Micro-Units: Another tool in your affordable housing toolbelt (no date) MRSC. Available at: https://mrsc.org/stay-informed/mrsc-insight/december-2019-1/micro-units-another-affordable-housing-tool (Accessed: 28 June 2024). 

Young, O. (2022) What are micro-apartments? environmental pros and cons, Treehugger. Available at: https://www.treehugger.com/what-are-micro-apartments-5443049 (Accessed: 28 June 2024).

Author

Shreya is an architect and urban designer. She is a heritage enthusiast, ready to explore historical sites. She believes that research forms the foundation of all things and has a few research papers published to her name. She aims to create a world that is equitable for all through her designs.